Linux and Windows are two different operating systems that differ in several ways, including:
Licensing
Linux is open-source software, which means that the source code is freely available to anyone and can be modified and redistributed by users, while Windows is proprietary software that requires a license to use.
Software availability
Windows has a larger selection of commercial software available, including many popular applications like Microsoft Office, Adobe Creative Suite, and gaming software. However, Linux has a vast range of open-source software, and many of the popular applications like Firefox, VLC, and LibreOffice are available on both platforms.
User interface
Windows is known for its graphical user interface (GUI), which is typically more user-friendly and familiar to most users, while Linux offers a range of different desktop environments, some of which are more customizable and lightweight.
Security
Linux is typically regarded as more secure than Windows due to its architecture and the fact that it is less commonly targeted by malware and viruses. However, both systems can be vulnerable to cyberattacks, and it ultimately depends on how well the user takes care of their system’s security.
Command line
Linux is known for its powerful command-line interface (CLI), which can be used for system administration and other tasks. Windows also has a command-line interface, but it is typically used less frequently.
Hardware support
Linux has excellent support for a wide range of hardware, including older and more specialized devices, while Windows tends to support more mainstream devices but may have difficulty with older or more obscure hardware.
Overall, both Linux and Windows have their strengths and weaknesses, and the choice between them ultimately depends on the user’s needs and preferences.